Xa kuthelekiswa nezikrufu eziqhelekileyo, izikrufu ezidityanisiweyo zineenzuzo ezininzi, ezibonakaliswa ikakhulu kule miba ilandelayo:
- Izinto eziluncedo kwisakhiwo kunye noyilo
(1) Isakhiwo esidityanisiweyo: Isikrufu esidityanisiweyo senziwe ngamacandelo amathathu: isikrufu, iwasha yasentwasahlobo, kunye newasha ecaba. Olu luyilo lwenza isikrufu sizinze ngakumbi kwaye sibe nesiphumo esingcono sokuqina ngexesha lokusetyenziswa. Ngokwahlukileyo, izikrufu eziqhelekileyo azinaso esi sakhiwo sokudibanisa.
(2) Ukudityaniswa kwangaphambili: Izikrufu ezidityanisiweyo sele zidityanisiwe ngaphambili kunye neewasha zasentwasahlobo kunye neewasha ezisicaba ngaphambi kokushiya umzi-mveliso, ngoko ke abasebenzisi akufuneki baqwalasele ngokwahlukeneyo la macandelo ngexesha lokusetyenziswa, ngaloo ndlela begcina ixesha kunye neendleko zabasebenzi.
- Izinto eziluncedo ekusebenzeni koomatshini
(1) Ukuqiniswa kwempembelelo: Ngenxa yoyilo oludityanisiweyo lwezitshizi zasentwasahlobo kunye neewashi ezicaba, umphumo wokuqinisa ukudibanisa ukudibanisa kungcono kakhulu kunezikhonkwane eziqhelekileyo. Ukongezwa kwe-spring pad kwandisa ukungqubuzana phakathi kwe-screw kunye ne-workpiece, ukukhusela ngokufanelekileyo ukwenzeka kokukhulula.
(2) Ukusebenza okuchasene nokukhulula: Ukusebenza okuchasene nokukhulula izikrufu ezidityanisiweyo kukwangcono kunezikrufu eziqhelekileyo. Ngaphantsi kwe-vibration okanye iimeko zempembelelo, i-screws edibeneyo inokugcina imeko engcono yokuqinisa, iqinisekisa ukusebenza okuzinzileyo kwezixhobo.
- Izinto eziluncedo ngokubhekiselele ekusebenziseni ngokulula
(1) Yenza lula amanyathelo okufakela: Ukusebenzisa izikrufu ezidityanisiweyo kunokwenza lula kakhulu amanyathelo okufakela kunye nokuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle. Abasebenzisi akusekho mfuneko yokuba bakhathazeke malunga nokufumana kunye nokuqwalasela iiwasha zasentwasahlobo kunye neewasha eziflethi, faka nje izikrufu ezidityanisiweyo ngokuthe ngqo kwindawo yokusebenza.
(2) Nciphisa iimpazamo zabantu: Izikrufu ezidityanisiweyo kwangaphambili zinciphisa ukubakho kweempazamo zabantu, njengokulibala ukufakela iiwasha zasentwasahlobo okanye iiwasha ezicaba. Olu luyilo luqinisekisa ukuba isikrufu ngasinye sinokufikelela kwisiphumo esilindelekileyo sokuqina.
4.Iinzuzo ngokubhekiselele kuqoqosho kunye nokuhambelana nokusingqongileyo
(1) Ugcino lweendleko: Nangona ixabiso leyunithi yezikrufu ezidityanisiweyo linokuba phezulu kancinane kunezikrufu eziqhelekileyo, linciphisa ixesha lofakelo kunye neendleko zabasebenzi, kunye nokuthoba iindleko zokulondoloza okubangelwa kukukhululeka.
(2) Ubume bendalo: Uyilo lwezikrufu ezidityanisiweyo lunceda ukunciphisa inkunkuma kunye nongcoliseko. Ngenxa yesikrufu ngasinye sixhotyiswe ngezincedisi eziyimfuneko, inkunkuma ebangelwa zizixhobo ezingekhoyo okanye ezonakalisiweyo iyaphetshwa. Ngeli xesha, ezinye izikrufu ezidityanisiweyo ezihambelana nokusingqongileyo zenziwe ngezinto ezinokuphinda zisetyenziswe, ezinceda ekunciphiseni impembelelo yazo kokusingqongileyo.
Isishwankathelo, izikrufu ezidityanisiweyo ziphezulu kunezikhonkwane eziqhelekileyo ngokwesakhiwo kunye noyilo, ukusebenza koomatshini, ukusebenziseka lula, uqoqosho, kunye nobuhlobo bendalo. Ezi nzuzo zenza izikrufu ezidityanisiweyo zibe noluhlu olubanzi lwezicelo ezilindelekileyo kwiinkalo ezithile kunye nezihlandlo.
Ixesha lokuposa: Aug-13-2024